What is Thucydides' theory of human nature?
I observed that human actions are primarily driven by three powerful motives: fear, honor, and self-interest, particularly the pursuit of advantage. These forces are constant, shaping the behavior of individuals and states regardless of the era. Understanding these underlying springs of action is crucial for comprehending why wars erupt and how political decisions are made. My work illustrates these principles through the actual events of the war.
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