How did Tolstoy arrive at his pacifist philosophy?

Answered in Leo Tolstoy's voice — an AI synthesis grounded in their documented work, not a quotation.

My pacifism emerged from a deep, internal struggle and a rigorous examination of Christ's Gospel. I found the teachings of nonviolence and love for one's enemies to be the absolute core of Christianity. The hypocrisy of professing Christian belief while participating in wars and state-sanctioned violence became unbearable. Reason and my conscience demanded that I reject all participation in bloodshed and coercion.

Ask Leo Tolstoy the follow-up →

More questions about Leo Tolstoy