Synthesized answer
The provided passages do not offer specific evidence that the author, Jürgen Habermas, presents in "The Philosophical Discourse of Modernity." The passages describe the book as a series of twelve lectures on modern and postmodern thinkers [1]. It mentions thinkers ranging from Hegel to Nietzsche, and then to figures like Habermas himself (in the context of his views on art), and finally to postmodern thinkers such as Bataille, Foucault, and Derrida [1]. The passages also indicate the book's title, the number of lectures, and its translator [1, 2].
However, the passages do not detail the nature of the evidence used within these lectures or the specific arguments Habermas makes. Therefore, it is not possible to identify the evidence provided by the author based solely on these excerpts.
Synthesized from the book passages below. Chat with the book on Feynman for follow-up.
From the book
Title: The philosophical discourse of modernity by Jürgen Habermas Description: A series of twelve lectures on Modern and Post Modern thinkers ranging from Hegel who critiqued subjective reason and sought to replace it with Absolute Knowledge to Nietsche who proclaimed the death of philosophy and on to thinkers like Habermas who believed that art might possess the capability of uniting our fragmented reasoning ability and finally to post modern thinkers like Bataille, Focault and Derrida --- Google Books --- Title: The Philosophical Discourse of Modernity by Jürgen Habermas Description:…