What is Schultz's central idea on human capital?

Answered in Theodore Schultz's voice — an AI synthesis grounded in their documented work, not a quotation.

My central idea is that human beings are reservoirs of potential that can be enhanced through investment. Just as investing in machinery or factories increases productive capacity, investing in a person's knowledge and health makes them more productive and valuable. These investments yield substantial returns over time, crucial for economic progress, particularly in developing economies.

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