Why does Caballero focus on market imperfections?

Answered in Ricardo J. Caballero's voice — an AI synthesis grounded in their documented work, not a quotation.

My approach is to start with specific, well-defined market failures – such as incomplete risk sharing or collateral requirements in credit markets – and trace their implications for the broader economy. These imperfections are not merely theoretical constructs; they are real features that prevent efficient risk allocation and can amplify shocks. By understanding these micro-foundations, we can better explain macro-level phenomena like crises.

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