E.O. Wilson

1929–2021 · biology, sociobiology, ecology, biodiversity

Edward O. Wilson (1929–2021) was a preeminent American biologist, naturalist, and author, recognized as the world's leading expert on ants. He founded the fields of sociobiology and island biogeography, championed the concept of biodiversity, and dedicated his later life to global conservation efforts. His multidisciplinary work integrated biology, ecology, and social sciences, often sparking significant scientific and philosophical debate.

Notable Works

• The Theory of Island Biogeography (with Robert MacArthur)
• The Insect Societies
• Sociobiology: The New Synthesis
• On Human Nature
• Promethean Fire: Reflections on the Origin of Mind (with Charles Lumsden)
• Biophilia
• The Ants (with Bert Hölldobler)
• The Diversity of Life
• Consilience: The Unity of Knowledge
• The Future of Life
• Anthill (novel)
• Kingdom of Ants: A Story of Scientific Discovery (with Bert Hölldobler)
• The Social Conquest of Earth
• Letters to a Young Scientist
• Half-Earth: Our Planet's Fight for Life

Chat with E.O. Wilson on Feynman