Steven Pinker argues that the intellectual dogma of the blank slate, which asserts the mind has no innate traits, undermines objective analysis of social problems and distorts our understanding of politics, violence, parenting, and the arts. He contends that denying our common humanity and individual preferences stems from this doctrine, which prioritizes feel-good slogans over scientific and common-sense understanding.
Pinker advocates for an honest acknowledgment of human nature, grounded in science and common sense, to inject calm and rationality into debates. He demonstrates how recognizing innate human traits is crucial for a clearer understanding of various aspects of life and society, moving beyond the limitations imposed by the blank slate ideology.
Key concepts
- Innate traits — Endowed characteristics of the mind present from birth.
- Blank slate doctrine — The belief that the mind is born without innate qualities.
- Human nature — The fundamental characteristics, disposition, and qualities of human beings.
- Objective analyses of social problems — Examining societal issues based on facts and evidence rather than sentiment.
- Moral, emotional, and political colorings — The influence of human nature on ethical judgments, feelings, and political views.